Osteoporosis is the loss of bone density that accompanies aging. This process leads to brittle bones and an increased risk of fractures. The greater the bone loss, the higher the risk of fracture. More than 1.3 million fractures due to osteoporosis occur each year. A significant proportion of those hospitalized for hip fractures will die from their injury due to complications

Despite these frightening statistics, we can prevent a vast majority of hip fractures by screening and treating patients at risk. Post menopausal women lose bone density rapidly in the years after menopause and should be screened when their periods cease. Men are also at risk, especially those who smoke, drink alcohol, or are taking steroid medication, such as prednisone.

The screening test for osteoporosis is quick and painless and involves a special X-ray machine. If a patient is shown to have low bone density, there are several treatment options, including calcium and vitamin D supplementation, hormone therapy for post menopausal women, and newer medicines, such as Actonel and Fosamax. These treatments are quite effective and an increase in bone density of just 10% leads to a 50% increase in fracture risk. I urge you to talk to your doctor about screening and treatment options, and together we can stop bone loss before it happens.

For information or to receive an Advantage Plus membership brochure, call the Health Referral Service at [434] 799-WELL or toll-free at 1-877-799-WELL or email the Advantage Plus Program.